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SWITCH TOY USE

Switch Toy Movement
After identifying the child’s toy preferences by observing his reactions to toys with different sensory characteristics, look again at the toys to select those whose movements encourage appropriate “manipulation” by the child and which promote interactive play. Toys should be selected based on their movement patterns, the child’s visual ability and anticipatory skills. The child must be able to control the movement of the toy in order to begin to use it within daily activities. Some of the toys can be purchased which are permanently adapted for switch use. Others are commercially available and can be used with a battery adapter. Adapted toys stay on as long as the switch is pressed, strengthening the relation between the child's interaction and the reaction of the toy.

Stationary toys are a good place to begin as they are active yet stay in one place. When they are turned on, they may make musical or other sounds, light up, vibrate or even blow bubbles! The important characteristic is that they do not move. The child can observe the reaction of the toy in a stationary placement.

Tape Recorder (Fisher Price, Sony, Playskool)
Fan (Enabling Devices)
Drummer Bear (Kapable Kids)

Dome Alone (Enabling Devices)
Bubble Bear (Jesana Ltd.)
Glitter Roll Music Box Switch (Enabling Devices)

Horizontal toys move in a single direction. Look for toys that move a short distance and then stop while music is played (or the head goes up and down, etc.) and then move again. Visual motor skills (focus, tracking, etc.) are encouraged. In this way the child is able to watch the result of his switch activation in a calm and controlled activity. By turning the toy towards the child as it moves, the child is immediately involved and his participation is guaranteed!

Pudgy Pigglet (Jesana Ltd.)
Barking Dog (Therapeutic Toys)
Mushy Movers (PlaySchool)
Tuneyville Choo-Choo Train (Enabling Devices)

Muppet Babies Showboat (Toys-R-Us)
Baby Brontosaurus (Enabling Dev.)
Pony Pal (Jesana Ltd.)

Vertical toys are those whose action resulting in going up and down, vertically. For vertical toys the visual tracking and head and neck movement required are different than those required for horizontal toys.

Fireman Ladder Climber (Enabling Devices)
Elefun (Parker Bros.)

3-Dimensional or Circular moving toys incorporate more demanding visual motor skills. These toys incorporate skills used with both horizontal and vertical toys.

Penguins Roller Coaster (commercial or Enabling Devices)
Sesame Street Roller Coaster (commercial)

Circus Seals (Enabling Devices)
Brave Bikers (Enabling Devices)
Machine Ball Factory (SwitchKids, commercial)

Bump and Go toys are the most readily available category of switch toys. However, they are the hardest for children to anticipate their movement and to direct them. Often children enjoy them for their high activity level, but tire of them quickly as they are difficult to “control”. By containing the toy within a specific area, the child is able to watch and better control the “bump and go” movements.

Musical Circus Truck (Enabling Devices)
Stop-N-Go (Enabling Devices)

Boom Boom Bunny (Enabling Devices)
Fire Engine (Enabling Devices)
Walking Robot (Enabling Devices)

In summary, when using switches and toys there are several things to consider. The child should have easy access to the switch and be able to observe the resulting movement of the toy. The switch and/or toy can be stabilized for better control. The closer the switch is placed to the toy the more concrete the association is. As a child develops, the switches can be placed farther from the source of movement. Labeling the switches with pictures, symbols, etc. can promote early choice making.

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